Hi, dear readers.The nail fungus is one of the common forms of mycotic injury of the body.The disease is quite unpleasant and it is not easy to recover from it.The disorder cannot be launched, because this is not a cosmetic problem, but a serious pathology.But not everyone knows which approach will be true.It should be noted immediately that the car -marization is not the best choice in this situation.But the information on what is a disease and how to get rid of the nails quickly to get rid of nail will not be superfluous for anyone.
What is the reason for the nail mushroom infection
The nail fungus, or as it is called in medicine, onychomycosis, is a disease that causes damage to the nails plates and the surrounding areas with parasitic fungal microorganisms.This is one of the subspecies of mycosis.If we consider all the diseases that can be inclined on the feet, the onychomycosis is the most common.
Several groups of mushrooms can cause:
- epidermophic;
- dermatophytic;
- Microsporia.
You can capture the infection in public places, where aerial humidity is redundant.This includes bathrooms, steamships, swimming pools, beaches.
Wooden objects (benches, sun beds, etc.) are widely used here.Due to the porosity of the wood, the mushroom is difficult to destroy there.
In addition, doctors distinguish several risk groups.For people related to one of them, the probability of infection increases clearly.
This:
- Elderly people;
- cancer patients, exposed to chemotherapy effects;
- After a treatment course with antibiotics or steroid remedies;
- Infected with HIV;
- Patients with diabetes.
The disease is not always possible to get rid of quickly.The healing rate depends on the variety of the parasite, which caused it, to the stage of the development of the disease, to the area of damage, in the presence of complications and concomitant disorders, to the general condition of the body.
Symptoms of onychomycosis
Damage to the nails with a parasitic mushroom cannot go unnoticed.The symptomatic changes in the nails plates are pronounced in an intense quite intense way and descend the following.
- Natural shine, transparency is lost.
- The color is changing.It can be yellowish, brunastro, whitish, bluish, greenish, grayish.
- The tuberosity of the surface appears.
- Stripes, spots and thickening are clearly distinguishable.
- There is a layout level.
- Excractions from the nail bed occur.
- Several areas are painted and crumbled.
- The surrounding fabrics can become red, inflate, itching.
- The pain arises.
- The feet exudate an unpleasant smell.
Despite all this independent diagnosis, it can be difficult.At the beginning of the development, the signs of the Onyicomicosis are similar to the symptoms of some other injuries:
- injury to the nail region;
- modifications related to age;
- onicolisi;
- Psoriasis nail;
- Paronichia;
- Pseudomone Ondia.
How to get rid of the nail mushroom quickly on the legs with popular remedies and medicines
You should be realistic and understand that the damage to the nail regions and linen is not treated in a week.According to doctors, the treatment period can last from 6-8 weeks to six months and sometimes 8-12 months.
It depends on many factors, as well as on the growth of the nails.In hand, this process proceeds much faster than the legs, and therefore the care here occurs first.
The best and faster positive results can be obtained if they adhere to the advice below.
- Use various therapeutic measures overall.Do not rely on the effectiveness of a miraculous tool.Combine drug drugs and traditional medicine recipes.
- The treatment should be active, but delicate - aggressive drugs, often used for therapeutic purposes, should not influence the healthy areas of the body located in the immediate vicinity of those concerned.
- Clearly adhere to the hygienic requirements so that the mushroom does not spread, even in order to avoid the re -infection shortly after the treatment.And the probability of this is very high.
- Follow the dryness of the affected limbs.Remember that humidity and heat are ideal conditions for the active reproduction of the mushroom.
- Eliminate all the causes that caused the appearance of onychomycosis and eliminate them.
- Every day neatly, but cutting a cultivated nail edge affected by the disease to the maximum.If possible, pass through the laser impact procedure, which inhibits the pathological activity of pathogens very effectively.
Pharmacological agents
The funds that act against pathogens are generally divided into three subgroups, depending on the actively shareholders components.Each of them has both external ointment products in its arsenal and a general action tablet throughout the body.
It should be borne in mind that the latter have a large list of side effects.Therefore, do not prescribe drugs alone.To minimize risks, it is necessary to undergo an exam, identify which mushroom varieties caused the disease and act "aiming".
Subgroups of antifungal drugs
- Acol.Their foundations are triazole or imidazole, as well as their derivatives.Depending on the concentration, they show fungistic or fungicide effects.They are effective in the fight against mushrooms similar to mold and yeasts.
- Alfa agents.The current components can be terbinafine, naphthyfin, butenafin.They are able to stop the growth of the mushroom and also have an anti -inflammatory effect.
- Other drugs.They act on the basis of river, morpholine, grisoofulvin, chlornitrofenol.They differ closer, aimed at some types of fungal pathogens, activities.
External funds
At the beginning of the development of onicomomycotic damage, it should only be remembered at the help of the ointments.Only if they prove ineffective, are the intimicotic intimacy of the tablets introduced.
The difference between creams and ointments:
- have a direct effect on lesions;
- relatively harmless;
- have less contraindications;
- Lateral reactions occur limited.
If you find the disorder at the beginning of development, then you will be able to face it within a month.
The most popular antifungal creams and ointments
- Undine of zinc.It allows you to alleviate inflammation, dry the places concerned, get rid of the itching, obtain an adsorption effect.
- Clotrimazole.A means of wide action.Duration of use from 2 weeks to six months.It also has an antiseptic effect.It can cause the skin, burn, allergic manifestations on the skin.It is contraindicated for pregnant women and mothers who breastfeed, as well as young children under the age of three.
- Naphthyfin.Fighting with inflammation has an antimicrobial effect.The instrument is subject to accumulating in the surfaces.Use ointment no more than twice a day.The product is not used during pregnancy and breastfeeding.
Using tablets
To have a systemic effect on the entire body, the doctor prescribes an oral intake of tablets.A large spectrum is prescribed.
- (Fluconazole, honey).Just use only once a day.The tool is tolerated quite well.In rare cases, intestinal disorders and skin eruptions may occur.The course of treatment can be 1-4 weeks.
- (Orungal, Sporaonox).Used for wrist therapy.The tool is not prescribed for renal failure, pregnancy, greater sensitivity to the action of the medicine.It can cause allergic reactions, dizziness, hypototaxiemia, pain in the abdomen.
- Terbinafina hydrochloride.It is able to accumulate in the skin and its horn formations (hair, nails).The course of treatment is at least 6 weeks.1 tablet is required per day.Medicine is not administered to small children, pregnant and breastfeeding women.It can cause migraines, muscle and joint pain, allergies, anorexia.
Take all the drugs for the nail fungus on the arms or legs only after consulting a doctor.
How to treat the nail fungus on the legs with popular remedies at home
First of all, you should clearly adhere to all medical recommendations, do not miss the intake of drugs and bring the treatment in the end and do not interrupt the course after eliminating the symptoms in particular.
Also, you need to:
- regularly use local bathrooms;
- Apply a specialized paint that blocks the spread of the mushroom and also has a therapeutic effect;
- Dare the protruding parts of the nail growing daily, which is influenced by the disease;
- Use special tools to soften the nail plate to remove it;
- The hands or legs steam before using the external means of local action;
- Perform measures to prevent families infection.
Special paint coverings
The paints have a series of advantages.The active components penetrate deeply into the affected nails, but at the same time they freeze and leave no signs on clothes, sheets, shoes.
The hardened layer reliably blocks oxygen nutrition to pathogens, which blocks their activity.But the paint products are effective only in the initial phase of the Wholenomicosis.
Before using the paints, you should resort to the help of a hot local bath.The main plates affected by the mushroom are cut to the maximum, treated with a file or other grinding device.The surface is dry.
It is also recommended to cover with healthy paints and nails.The procedure is repeated every evening for a long period - from several months to six months.
You can use it
- Demicicten;
- loser;
- Batrafene;
- Onicelp;
- Usorolfinlak;
- Oflomil.
The help of the surgeon
The removal can be subject completely separately and to the entire plate.But this is not a guarantee of freeing itself complete with the disease.The probability of a further diffusion of fungal infection is very high.
After surgery, the finger heals for a long time.In addition, suppuration can develop.The nail just growing can be deformed.A preferred alternative to this method is laser therapy.
After the surgical removal of the formation of damaged nails, particular emphasis is placed on the pharmacological treatment of the mushroom.In some, in particular the most serious cases, the growth area can be removed, after which the finger will remain "naked" - the nail here will not be able to grow more.
Middle of traditional medicine
Folk methods act more slowly than medical ones, but have fewer side effects.They can be effective only for the treatment of the initial phase of the development of the disease.
Subsequently, popular recipes are used exclusively in combination with pharmacological as auxiliary measures.
For the treatment of the nail fungus, these drugs are used.
- Garlic.Apply Berren garlic in the form of applications on sore nails.A fixing bandage is positioned at the top.The repetition of the quarter of the procedure is practiced.You can also use garlic juice squeezed in an equal mixture with alcohol.The nails are treated with the conditioner obtained twice a day.
- Vinegar.Acetic acid acidifies the medium, which widespread the pathogens.The damaged nails are lubricated with this tool.You can use vinegar compresses.To do this, the watches are wet in vinegar and fixed on the right fingers in the defeat area.Compresses resisting all night, removing in the morning.
- Peroxide.As vinegar and other similar products, it is applied directly to nails or cotton swabs.Peroxide acts as an antiseptic.
- Iodine alcohol solution.They can cover the nails plates, including healthy, 1-2 times a day.In addition, a iodine supplement is suitable for any bathroom.To do this, add only a few drops of the product.
- Propolis tincture.It can be used for lotions and enter the local bathrooms for hands or feet.The compressions are left on the nails at night.You can prepare an ointment that is a mixture of propolis and butter.The composition is applied to the gauze and positioned in the right area.The tool is left for 10 hours.
- Burn produced by vegetables.For the treatment of onychomycosis, onions or horseradish they are suitable.They have antimicrobial effects.Vegetable products are used in the form of a pact.You can make a semblance of ointments by mixing liquid compression with butter or fatal chicken fat.
- Heteric rates.These drugs have anti -inflammatory, antimicrobial and regenerative effects.To prepare local bathrooms or as part of mixtures for compresses, you can use oils:
- cedar;
- tea tree;
- rosemary;
- lavender;
- FIR and some others.
The ethereal extract is mixed with oil gelatin in a ratio of 1: 1. It should be rubbed in plates for damaged nails.As always in such cases, the product will act stronger if the nails are previously steam.
Prevention measures
The risk of ri -infection with a mushroom after getting rid of the disease is very high.Therefore, it is necessary to clearly follow the simple rules:
- Follow the hygiene of the legs;
- Greased shoes, towels and socks used during treatment;
- Exclude the joint use of such things with other family members;
- Avoid excess hydration of the feet, use talc;
- Treats the internal surfaces of the shoes with antiseptics.
Do not forget, all the nail fungus medicines take after consulting a doctor.